Jammu & Kashmir — Militancy, Article 370 & Development

Focus on the transition from a conflict-prone zone to a development-oriented Union Territory by analyzing the impact of Article 370 abrogation on internal security and governance. Mains answers must balance hard security measures with 'soft power' initiatives like infrastructure projects, grassroots democracy, and youth engagement. Emphasize the shift from organized militancy to hybrid threats while linking regional stability to India's broader internal security framework.