Knowledge Themes
Article 105
Article 194
Article 122
Article 212
Freedom of Speech in Parliament
Immunity from Legal Proceedings
Breach of Privilege
Contempt of the House
Privilege Motion
44th Amendment Act 1978
Rules of Lok Sabha
Rules of Rajya Sabha
Committee of Privileges
Freedom from Arrest
Code of Ethics
Sita Soren v. Union of India Case
Search and Seizure within House Precincts
Publication of Parliamentary Proceedings
Right to Exclude Strangers
Structural Subtopics
- Constitutional provisions under Article 105 and Article 194
- Individual privileges versus collective privileges
- Freedom of speech and its constitutional limits under Article 121
- Immunity from arrest in civil cases and limitations in criminal cases
- Right of the House to exclude strangers and hold secret sittings
- Power to punish for breach of privilege and contempt of the House
- Role and functioning of the Committee of Privileges
- Sources of privileges including conventions and judicial interpretations
- Conflict between parliamentary privileges and fundamental rights
- Judicial review of parliamentary proceedings and Article 122
- Rationale for and against codification of privileges
- Landmark judgments like P.V. Narasimha Rao and Sita Soren cases
- Procedure for raising a privilege motion in Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha
- Rights of non-members entitled to speak in the House such as the Attorney General
Study Material
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